Difference between revisions of "Mustard"
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| − | + | {{taxobox | |
| − | == | + | |name = ''Mustard'' |
| − | + | |image =Mustard flowers.jpg | |
| + | |image_caption = ''Mustard flowers(White mustard, Sinapis alba)'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | | regnum = [[Plantae]] | ||
| + | |ordo = [[ Brassicales]] | ||
| + | |familia = [[ Brassicaceae]] | ||
| + | |genus = [[ Sinapis]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | |species = '''''S. Alba''''' | ||
| + | |binomial = ''Sinapis alba'' | ||
| + | |}} | ||
| + | Mustards are several plant species in the genera [[Brassica]] and [[Sinapis]] whose small mustard seeds are used as a spice and, by grinding and mixing them with water, vinegar or other liquids, are turned into the condiment known as mustard or prepared mustard. The seeds are also pressed to make mustard oil, and the edible leaves can be eaten as mustard greens. | ||
== Chunks of information == | == Chunks of information == | ||
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"The young seedling plants of White Mustard are commonly raised in gardens for salad, the seeds being usually sown with those of the garden cress and germinating with great rapidity. They may be grown all the year round, the seed readily vegetating under a hand-glass even in cold weather, if the ground is not absolutely frozen." | "The young seedling plants of White Mustard are commonly raised in gardens for salad, the seeds being usually sown with those of the garden cress and germinating with great rapidity. They may be grown all the year round, the seed readily vegetating under a hand-glass even in cold weather, if the ground is not absolutely frozen." | ||
And: "As green manure, both kinds of Mustard are employed, but the White Mustard is preferred for this purpose by English farmers, the seed being sown in August and September, and when the plants have attained a good size, about two months after sowing, they are ploughed in. Besides affording useful manure in itself, this green manure helps to prevent the waste of nitrates, which instead of being washed away in drainage water, which would probably happen if the soil were bare, are stored up in the growing plant." | And: "As green manure, both kinds of Mustard are employed, but the White Mustard is preferred for this purpose by English farmers, the seed being sown in August and September, and when the plants have attained a good size, about two months after sowing, they are ploughed in. Besides affording useful manure in itself, this green manure helps to prevent the waste of nitrates, which instead of being washed away in drainage water, which would probably happen if the soil were bare, are stored up in the growing plant." | ||
| + | * I use mustard in various ways. When the plants are young i cook them as spinach or eat them as salad. Later i use the flowers to mix through green salad. The mustard seeds can be made into mustard sauce by adding vinegar. In the garden, mustard is an excellent green manure. It grows so quickly that it outgrows weeds. It gives lots of material for mulching or compost. It can be sown even in late summer. The plants shown in the picture have not been affected by the light frost, but mustard does not survive stronger frost. | ||
== Gallery == | == Gallery == | ||
<gallery caption="" widths="170px" heights="120px" perrow="4"> | <gallery caption="" widths="170px" heights="120px" perrow="4"> | ||
| − | File:Frozen mustard flower.jpg| | + | File:Frozen mustard flower.jpg|Frozen mustard flower |
| + | File:Mustard flower with water drops.jpg|Mustard flower in morning dew | ||
| + | File:A field of mustard before blossoming.jpg|A field of mustard before blossoming | ||
| + | File:Mustard in winter.jpg|Mustard in winter | ||
| + | File:Very young mustard plants.jpg|Very young mustard plants | ||
| + | File:Field with mustard flowers 2 101005.JPG | ||
| + | File:Frozen mustard against sky 101018 (1).JPG | ||
| + | File:Ield with mustard flowers 101005.JPG | ||
| + | File:Mustard flower 101005.JPG | ||
| + | File:Mustard seeds.JPG|Seeds of white mustard | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Garden Journal == | ||
| + | : ''See also [[Garden Journal]] for a list with all plants with a garden journal section.'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | == External links == | ||
| + | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustard_plant Mustard plant] Wikipedia | ||
| + | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_mustard White mustard] Wikipedia | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Gardening]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Green manure plants]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Vegetables]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Plants]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:24, 19 June 2012
| Mustard | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mustard flowers(White mustard, Sinapis alba) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Order: | Brassicales |
| Family: | Brassicaceae |
| Genus: | Sinapis |
| Species: | S. Alba |
| Binomial name | |
| Sinapis alba | |
Mustards are several plant species in the genera Brassica and Sinapis whose small mustard seeds are used as a spice and, by grinding and mixing them with water, vinegar or other liquids, are turned into the condiment known as mustard or prepared mustard. The seeds are also pressed to make mustard oil, and the edible leaves can be eaten as mustard greens.
Chunks of information
A Modern Herbal, by Mrs. M. Grieve (written in the early 19th century): "The young seedling plants of White Mustard are commonly raised in gardens for salad, the seeds being usually sown with those of the garden cress and germinating with great rapidity. They may be grown all the year round, the seed readily vegetating under a hand-glass even in cold weather, if the ground is not absolutely frozen." And: "As green manure, both kinds of Mustard are employed, but the White Mustard is preferred for this purpose by English farmers, the seed being sown in August and September, and when the plants have attained a good size, about two months after sowing, they are ploughed in. Besides affording useful manure in itself, this green manure helps to prevent the waste of nitrates, which instead of being washed away in drainage water, which would probably happen if the soil were bare, are stored up in the growing plant."
- I use mustard in various ways. When the plants are young i cook them as spinach or eat them as salad. Later i use the flowers to mix through green salad. The mustard seeds can be made into mustard sauce by adding vinegar. In the garden, mustard is an excellent green manure. It grows so quickly that it outgrows weeds. It gives lots of material for mulching or compost. It can be sown even in late summer. The plants shown in the picture have not been affected by the light frost, but mustard does not survive stronger frost.
Gallery
Frozen mustard flower
Mustard flower in morning dew
A field of mustard before blossoming
Mustard in winter
Very young mustard plants
Seeds of white mustard
.JPG)
Garden Journal
- See also Garden Journal for a list with all plants with a garden journal section.
External links
- Mustard plant Wikipedia
- White mustard Wikipedia
